
Faydra
Background:
Faydra has tri-lateral retinoblastoma meaning that she has malignant
tumours in both eyes as well as 2 separate malignant brain tumours
(one diagnosed at 4.5 months old in January 2004 and the other at age
2 in October 2005). Her presentation of the disease is rare because
of the presence of the brain tumours along with the eye tumours.
Faydra has the non-heredity form of retinoblastoma which means it was
just by chance that Faydra was born which this cancer, Bryan and I are
not carriers of the genetic mutation. However, Faydra will have a
50% chance of passing retinoblastoma onto any of her children.
Our story:
The fight of one tough little girl
Just after Christmas 2003, when Faydra was
about 3 months old, we noticed that she had a funny shake to her eyes
especially when lying down. Faydra had been born 5.5 weeks premature
and we thought maybe it had something to do with that so we took her
to our family physician in Fergus, Ontario in early January. He did
not know what was going on and referred us back to the pediatrician in
Kitchener, Ontario the following week who had delivered Faydra. Upon
examination Faydra's pediatrician was also unsure of what the eye
shaking meant (later we found out this was called a nystagmus) and
recommended we complete a CAT scan in Kitchener as well as an eye exam
with an opthamologist the following week. The opthamologist saw her
first and he said that there was something he thought the eye doctors
at sick kids should take a look at, which we would later find out
would be the retinoblastoma eye tumours. We left the appointment
worried but completely unaware of what his findings were to mean.
The CAT scan took place on a Thursday afternoon and we were told that
results would be available on Monday at earliest. The next day Faydra
was due to have her vaccinations and I took her back in to see our
family doctor in Fergus alone as Bryan had to work. Our doctor opened
the appointment room door, walked in and dropped the bomb that has
forever changed our lives. Your daughter has a brain tumour about the
size of a golf ball at the base of her skull just behind her nose. It
was my worst fear come true. Something in the back of my mind had
told me that this was coming. We spent the next several hours talking
to the pediatrician in Kitchener, packing clothes and travelling down
to meet with the neurosurgical team at sick kids that night.
Everything was a complete blur.
Upon arrival at sick
kids the doctors showed me the CAT scan results which showed a tumour
in the left eye and the brain tumour. Over the next 4 weeks Faydra
underwent a failed brain biopsy, a successful craniotomy, numerous eye
exams, blood test after blood test until she was finally diagnosed
with Trilateral Retinoblastoma. Following the craniotomy we were told
that surgical removal of Faydra's brain tumour could not take place
because of it's proximity to her carotid artery and fear of doing
damage to that area. She had to battle some hormone imbalances until
medications could regulate things and we were told that the doctors at
sick kids had never treated a child with trilateral retinoblastoma
even though kids come from all over the world for this particular
unique treatment. They did not hold much hope for a successful
recovery for Faydra being that the therapy was untested on a brain
tumour such as Faydra's and due to her hormone irregularities. We
began regular audio tests and eye exams under anaesthetic followed by
two eight hour days of systemic chemotherapy every three weeks and
after having been in the hospital a month moved into Ronald McDonald
House. During this time they also inserted a port called an OMAYA
reservoir through the top of Faydra's head reaching into the spinal
fluid behind her nose along with the standard port-a-cath under the
skin in her chest. In addition to her systemic chemo, Faydra recieved
chemotherapy roughly every week into the OMAYA reservoir. She
underwent a total of 8 rounds of systemic chemotherapy finishing
roughly at the end of July 2004. During this time she had blood taken
almost daily and numerous blood and platelet transfusions. Her spinal
fluid was cultured each time she received the OMAYA reservoir chemo
and for a very long time it came back positive for retinoblastoma
tumour cells or suspicious looking cells. Her eye tumours required
some cryotherapy and laser work several times but were actually very
well controlled being that we found them relatively early because of
the brain tumour.
When we first arrived
at the hospital Faydra had only bright light vision because of the
brain tumour pressing on the optic nerve. No one knew if sight would
come back or not if the tumour's pressure on the optic nerve could
be reduced. However, Faydra has regained some sight, approaching
normal vision in the right eye and much weaker vision in the left
eye. We have undergone many VEP eye testings to try to determine how
much vision Faydra has but at this point it is difficult to say for
certain. We have been patching Faydra's good eye in an attempt to
strenghten her left eye's vision for about the last year. We also
found out that Faydra is farsighted and should be wearing glasses but
at this point will not allow them to stay on for more than about 10
seconds. We continued the head chemo until September 2004 when she
underwent an autologous stem cell transplant. We were hospitalized
in isolation for close to a month while Faydra's immune system
started to recover. Following the stem cell transplant we began the
head chemo injections again at weekly intervals until the spring of
2005 when we began biweekly treatments instead. We were able to
finally go home but Faydra had to stay in strict isolation for 6
months for fear of infection. In August of this year there was a
suspicious area that appeared to be a cyst that turned up on an MRI
scan. We repeated the MRI and discovered that the area had enlarged.
Therefore, we scheduled Faydra for another craniotomy to get a
section of this area but when they opened Faydra up the doctors were
surprised to find that it definitely appeared to be retinoblastoma.
The neurosurgeons removed what they could and then we waited for the
results of the biopsy. They confirmed that the new lesion was indeed
retinoblastoma and we began discussing treatment options. Faydra
made an incredible recovery from the craniotomy as usual and we were
released from the hospital in 3 days. This new tumour is not a
spread from the old tumour but rather a whole new separate growing one
which has baffled the doctors because of it's location. The decision
was made to start 4 weeks of Monday to Friday everyday radiation at
the end of October. Faydra has been dealing with the treatments
extremely well. Following the radiation therapy we are going to start
2 rounds of systemic chemo again and continue to treat the spinal
fluid with the OMAYA chemo. This will mean having to stay in Toronto
again for about 3 weeks each round but we hope to be able to come home
for Christmas. They are concerned that Faydra's bone marrow is still
too suppressed to handle the systemic chemo but they will be watching
her closely to ensure that she is doing okay.
Faydra is a very
happy little girl who has never looked sick even with all she has been
through. We are very fortunate to have the support of wonderful
friends and family. Some of our friends have started a website about
our little angel if you would like to keep up to date on her progress.
(www.faydrasfriends.ca).
Here is a link to her
storyboard from the Blind Ball.
Angela, Bryan and Faydra Fairfield
